| 14 Elamo-Dravidian | 14.1 Proto-Elamo-Dravidian to Proto-Dravidian | ŕ → r / V_V
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| 14.2 Proto-Elamo-Dravidian to Achaemanid Elamite | ŕ → rː / V_V
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| 17 Indo-European | 17.1.1 Proto-Indo-European to Gheg Albanian | ḱ → s / _{u̯,u,i̯,i}
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| ḱ → k / _R
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| ḱ → {ts,tʃ} (“[a]rchaic relic”)
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| ḱ → θ
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| ɡ́(ʱ) → d / %_C[+sibilant]
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́(ʱ) → b d dh
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| sḱ → h / medial
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| 17.1.2 Proto-Indo-European to Tosk Albanian | ḱ → s / _{u̯,u,i̯,i}
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| ḱ → k / _R
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| ḱ → {ts,tʃ} (“[a]rchaic relic”)
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| ḱ → θ
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| ɡ́(ʱ) → d / %_C[+sibilant]
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́(ʱ) → b d dh
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| sḱ → h / medial
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| 17.2.1 Common Anatolian to Hittite | Ḱ → K
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| 17.2.2 Common Anatolian to Luwian | ḱː → z
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| {ḱ,k} → j / _e(ː)
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| {ḱ,k} → ∅ / _i(ː)
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| 17.2.3 Common Anatolian to Lycian | {ɡ́,ɡ} → j / _e(ː)
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| {ɡ́,ɡ} → ∅ / _i(ː)
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| ḱ → s
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| 17.2.4 Common Anatolian to Lydian | Ḱ → K
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| 17.2.5 Common Anatolian to Palaic | Ḱ → K
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| 17.3.1 Proto-Indo-European to Artsakh Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʷʱ → p t j k / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.3.2 Proto-Indo-European to Erevan Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.3.3 Proto-Indo-European to Istanbul Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡ(ʷ)ʱ → b j k / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.3.4 Proto-Indo-European to Kharpert Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡ(ʷ)ʱ → p t j k / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.3.5 Proto-Indo-European to Sebastia Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ / ! _#
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| 17.3.6 Proto-Indo-European to Southeast Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʷʱ → b j ɡ / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡ(ʷ)ʱ → p t j k / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.3.7 Proto-Indo-European to Southwest Armenian | p ḱ k(ʷ) → {w,v} s kʰ
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| ɡ́ → ts (?)
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| bʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʷʱ → b j ɡ / #_
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| bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → {w,v} d z ɡ ʒ
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| 17.4.1 Proto-Indo-European to Avestan | bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ → b d z
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| ḱ ɡ́ → s z
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| 17.5 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Celtic | — Ḱ → K
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| 17.6 Proto-Indo-European to Dacian | bʱ dʱ ɡ́ʱ ɡʱ ɡʷʱ → b d ɡ́ ɡ ɡʷ
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| ḱ ɡ́ → ts dz
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| 17.9 Proto-Indo-European to Hittite | ḱ ɡ́ ɡ́ʱ → k ɡ ɡʱ
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| 17.10 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Indo-Iranian | Ḱ → TŠ
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| 17.11 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Slavic | bʱ dʱ {ɡʱ,ɡ́ʱ} ɡʷʱ → b d ɡ ɡʷ
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| Kʷ ḱ ɡ́ → K s z
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| 17.11.1 Proto-Slavic to Polish | ŕ → ʐ / else
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| 17.12 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Italic | ḱ ǵ → k ɡ
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| ǵʰ gʷʰ → ɡʰ xʷ
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| 17.12.1.1 Proto-Indo-European to Latin | ḱ ɡ́ → k ɡ
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| 17.12.1.1.3 Latin to French | é → ɛi / in U[+open]
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| é → ɛ / in U[+closed]
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| ó → ou → ɛu / in U[+open]
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| ó → ɔ / _N
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| ó → ou / in U[+closed]
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| 17.12.2 Proto-Italic to Proto-Sibellian | ḱ ɡ́ kʷ ɡʷ → k ɡ p b
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| {ɡ́ʰ,x} {ɸ,θ,ɡʷʰ} → h f
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| 17.13 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Tocharian | Ḱ → K
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| 25 Macro-Panoan | 25.1.1 Proto-Tacanan to Cavineña | *ŕ → r
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| 25.1.2 Proto-Tacanan to Chama | {r,*ŕ} → {∅,w,j}
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| 25.1.3 Proto-Tacanan to Reyesano | *ŕ → ∅
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| 25.1.4 Proto-Tacanan to Tacana | *ŕ → ∅
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| 29 Na-Dene | 29.1.1.1.17 Proto-Athabaskan to Sarcee | ɑ́ ə́ ʊ́ → ɑ̄ ə̄ ʊ̄
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| 44 Vasconic | 44.1 Proto-Vasconic to Aquitanian | ś → {s(ː),ʃ} / _#
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| ś → s
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| 47 Most-Wanted Sound Changes | 47.1 List 1: Simple Consonant Changes | ś → k (Possibly unconditional; some Samoyedic langs)
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