| 12 Northwest Caucasian | 12.1 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Proto-Abazgi | ɕʷ ɕʷː ʑʷ → ʃʷ ʃ ʒʷ
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| tɬʷʲ tɬʷʲː tɬʷʲʼ dɮʷʲ → tʃʷ ʒʷ tʃʷʼ dʒʷ
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| 12.1.2 Proto-Abazgi to Tapanta Abaza | tɕʷ(ʼ) dʑʷ → {tɕ(ʷ)(ʼ),tʃʷ(ʼ)} {dʑ(ʷ),dʒʷ}
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| ʃʷ ʒʷ ɕʷ ʑʷ → {ɕ(ʷ),ʃ(ʷ)} {ʑ(ʷ),ʒ(ʷ)} {ɕ(ʷ),ʃʷ} {ʑ(ʷ),ʒʷ}
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| {tʷ(ʼ),dʷ} → {tɕ(ʷ)(ʼ),tʃ(ʷ)(ʼ)} {dʒ(ʷ),dʑ(ʷ)}
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| 12.1.5 Proto-Abazgi to Abzhywa Proper | ɕ ɕʷ ʑ ʑʷ → s ʃʷ z ʒʷ
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| 12.1.6 Proto-Abazgi to Tsabal Abzhywa | ɕ ɕʷ ʑ ʑʷ → s ʃʷ z ʒʷ
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| 12.1.7 Proto-Abazgi to Khaltsys Sadz | ɕ ɕʷ ʑ ʑʷ → s {ʃʷ,ɕʷ} z {ʒʷ,ʑʷ}
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| 12.2.1 Proto-Circassian to Adyghe | sʷ ɕ → ɕʷ~ʃʷ ɕ~ʃ
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| 12.2.1.1 Adyghe to Abadzekh Adyghe | tsʷ → tʃʷ
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| pː tː tsː tsʷ ʃː tʃː tɕː kʲː kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → p t ts tʃʷ ʃ ɕ tɕ tʃ kʷ qː qʷ
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| 12.2.1.3 Adyghe to Shapsug Adyghe | tsʲ(ː) tsʷ tʃ tɕ → tɕ tʃʷ ʃ ʂ
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| pː tː tsː tsʷː ʃː tsː tcː kʲː kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → p t ts tʃʷ ʃ tʃ tɕ kʲ kʷ χ~q χʷ~qʷ
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| 12.3 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Ubykh | sʷʲ zʷʲ tsʷʲʼ dzʷʲ → tʃʷ ʒʷ tʃʲʼ dʒʲ
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| ɕʷ ɕʷː ʑʷ → ʃʷ sʷ ʒʷ
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| ɬʷʲ(~ɬʷː) ɮʷʲ → ʃʷ ʒʷ
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