Index Diachronica: involving /V[-lonɡ]/

22 results from /V[-lonɡ]/   49 results to /V[-lonɡ]/   7 results with context involving /V[-lonɡ]/   

from /V[-lonɡ]/

22 matches

6 Afro-Asiatic6.2.2.1.8 Classical Arabic to Coastal Hadhrami ArabicV[-long] → ∅ / #C_C, in some words
6.2.2.1.9 Classical Arabic to Wādı̄ Hadhrami ArabicV[-long] → ∅ / #C_C (sporadic?)
6.2.2.1.10 Classical Arabic to Hassāniyya ArabicV[-long] → ∅ / C_{C,#} (except for the feminine marker)
7 Algonquian7.3.1 Proto-Arapaho-Atsina to Arapaho(V[-long])N → ∅ / _#
7.3.2 Proto-Arapaho-Atsina to Gros Ventre({C,#}V[-long])ʔ → ({C,#}Vː[+falling tone])∅ / _C
(V[-long])N → ∅ / _#
7.12 Proto-Algonquian to MenomineeV[-long] → ∅ / _# “[does not apply in disyllabic words containing two short vowels]”
7.13 Proto-Algonquian to Miami-IllinoismV[-long] → ∅ / #_{ʰC,s,ʃ} (allophonic, “optional”)
7.15 Proto-Algonquian to Ojibwe{j,w}V[-long] → ∅ / C_# in disyllables with Vː or in tri(-plus-)syllables
{w,j}V[-long] → ∅ / Vː_# (Whimemsz is unsure if this change is across-the-board or not)
V[-long] → ∅ / V[-long]{w,j}_# (Whimemsz is unsure if this change is across-the-board or not)
7.17 Proto-Algonquian to ShawneeV[-long] → ∅ / _{ʃp,ʃk}
V[-long] → ∅ / C_ʔC
V[-long] → ∅ / _hV
8 Altaic8.5.1 Proto-Turkic to Proto-KypchakV[- long] → ∅ (shared with Old Turkic)
17 Indo-European17.7.1 Common Germanic to Gothic— V[- long] → ∅ / _# ! V = u
— V[- long] → ∅ / U_C# ! V = u
17.7.3.1 Proto-Norse to Old NorseV[- long] → ∅ / #U_UU
17.7.3.1.2 Old Norse to Orkney NornV[- long] → ∅ / _#
24 Macro-Pama-Nyungan24.1.3 Proto-Paman to LinŋitiÉ£Vː V[-long] → V[-long] ∅ / in #U
37 Siouan-Iroquoian37.1.2.4.2 Proto-Mohawk-Oneida to Oneida— V[-long] → V̊ / R_#
— OV[-long] → O̊V̊ / _#

to /V[-lonɡ]/

49 matches

6 Afro-Asiatic6.2.2.1.17 Classical Arabic to Tunisian ArabicVː → V[-long] / _# (except as below)
6.2.2.1.19 Biblical Hebrew to Modern Israeli HebrewVː → V[-long]
7 Algonquian7.3 Proto-Algonquian to Proto-Arapaho-AtsinaVː → V[-long] / _CC
7.11 Proto-Algonquian to Munsee DelawareVː → V[-long] / _hC
7.12 Proto-Algonquian to MenomineeVː → V[-long] / CC(G)_C{V,#} “[i.e., when following a cluster but not followed by a cluster. Only applies ‘after the first long vowel of a nonglottal word, and everywhere in a glottal word’]”
Vː → V[-long] / _C{V,#} in even syllables; “does not apply in the second syllable of a non-glottal word”
7.17 Proto-Algonquian to ShawneeVː → V[-long] / _#
Vː → V[-long] / _{ʔC,ʃp,ʃk,hV}
10 Austronesian10.6 Proto-Austronesian to Proto-PaiwanVː → V[- long]
17 Indo-European17.2.3 Common Anatolian to LycianVː → V[-long]
17.2.4 Common Anatolian to LydianVː → V[-long]
17.5 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Celtic— Vː → V[-long] / _RC
17.5.1 Proto-Indo-European to Old IrishVː → V[-long] / _H (includes diphthongs)
— Vː → V[-long]
17.7.2.1.2 Old English to Kentish Middle EnglishVː → V[-long] / _C{ː,C} ! _st{#,V} or when preceding a cluster which had triggered a vowel to become long in Old English; the book gives “Christ” vs. “Christmas” as an example
Vː → V[-long] / in #U before a U with /iː/
17.7.2.1.3 Old English to Midlands Middle EnglishVː → V[-long] / _C{ː,C} ! _st{#,V} or when preceding a cluster which had triggered a vowel to become long in Old English; the book gives “Christ” vs. “Christmas” as an example
Vː → V[-long] / in #U before a U with /iː/
17.7.2.1.8 Old English to Northern Middle EnglishVː → V[-long] / _C{ː,C} ! _st{#,V} or when preceding a cluster which had triggered a vowel to become long in Old English; the book gives “Christ” vs. “Christmas” as an example
Vː → V[-long] / in #U before a U with /iː/
17.7.2.1.12 Old English to Southern Middle EnglishVː → V[-long] / _C{ː,C} ! _st{#,V} or when preceding a cluster which had triggered a vowel to become long in Old English; the book gives “Christ” vs. “Christmas” as an example
Vː → V[-long] / in #U before a U with /iː/
17.7.2.3 Middle High German to Standard GermanVː → V[- long] / _CC (some exceptions; the change was more common around _xt and _rC)
Vː → V[- long] / _%Cə{r,l,n}# (some exceptions)
17.7.3 Common Germanic to Proto-NorseVː → V[- long] / ! #U, U#
17.7.3.1 Proto-Norse to Old NorseVː → V[- long] / ! in #U
woː wøː jæː Vː → wo wøje V[- long] / _%
17.8.2 Proto-Indo-European to Attic GreekVː → V[-long]
17.10.1.1 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Central Middle Indo-AryanVː → V[-long] / _#
17.10.1.2 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Eastern Middle Indo-AryanVː → V[-long] / _#
17.10.1.3 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Northwestern Middle Indo-AryanVː → V[-long] / _#
17.10.1.4 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Western Middle Indo-AryanVː → V[-long] / _#
17.12.1.1 Proto-Indo-European to LatinVː → V[-long] / _{m,(n)t,l,r}#
Vː → V[-long] / _#
17.12.1.1.9 Latin to SardinianVː → V[- long]
24 Macro-Pama-Nyungan24.1.1 Proto-Paman to AritinŋitiÉ£Vː → V[-long] / in #U
24.1.3 Proto-Paman to LinŋitiÉ£Vː V[-long] → V[-long] ∅ / in #U
24.1.4 Proto-Paman to MbiywomVː → V[-long] / in #U
24.1.5 Proto-Paman to MpalicanVː → V[-long] / in #U
24.1.6 Proto-Paman to UraðiVː → V[-long] / in #U
24.1.7 Proto-Paman to YinwumVː → V[-long] / in #U
27 Mayan27.1 Proto-Mayan to Ch’olanVː → V[-long]
27.2 Proto-Mayan to ChujeanVː → V[-long]
27.5 Proto-Mayan to Kaqchikel-Tz’utujilVː → V[-long]
27.8 Proto-Mayan to Q’anjob’alanVː → V[-long]
37 Siouan-Iroquoian37.1.2 Proto-Iroquoian to Proto-Northern IroquoianVː → V[-long] / ! in U#
37.1.2.3 Proto-Northern Iroquoian to Onondaga”V(ː)(C)(C)Vː → V[-long](C)”(C)CV[-long] / _#
37.1.2.4.2 Proto-Mohawk-Oneida to OneidaVː → V[-long] _”C(C)(C)V (“this change happens only in the Ontario dialect”)
42 Uralic42.1.1.1 Proto-Finnic to Proto-FinnishVː → V[-long] / _i

with context involving /V[-lonɡ]/

7 matches

7 Algonquian7.3.1 Proto-Arapaho-Atsina to Arapaho∅ → ʔ / CV[-long]_#
7.12 Proto-Algonquian to Menominee∅ → h / V[-long]_#
7.15 Proto-Algonquian to OjibweV[-long] → ∅ / V[-long]{w,j}_# (Whimemsz is unsure if this change is across-the-board or not)
14 Elamo-Dravidian14.3.1 Standard Tamil to Colloquial Tamill ɭ → lːʉ ɭːʉ / _#(C)V[-long]
17 Indo-European17.7.1 Common Germanic to Gothicw → u̯ / V[- long]_{#,C}
s → ∅ / V[- long]r_#
24 Macro-Pama-Nyungan24.1.7 Proto-Paman to Yinwuma → i / #C[+palatal]V[-long]C_