Index Diachronica: involving /qː/

33 results from /qː/   17 results to /qː/   

qʲʷː qʲː qʲːʼ qʷː qʼː plain qːʼ qˤʲʷː qˤʲː qˤʷː qˤː

from /qː/

33 matches

10 Austronesian10.3.5.1 Proto-New Caledonia to Caaàcpː pwː tː ʈː qː kː → pʰ pwʰ cʰ tʰ h jʰ
10.3.5.4 Proto-New Caledonia to Proto-Northernq qː k kː s sː → k kː c cː t̪ t̪ː
10.3.5.5 Proto-New Caledonia to Nyelâyupː pwː tː qː cː → pʰ pwʰ tʰ h cʰ
11 Northeast Caucasian11.1.3 Proto-Avar-Andic to Avarq qːʼ ɢ → x {q(ː)ʼ,ɡh} qʼ (not sure if that last 〈gh〉 should be ɣ)
11.2 Proto-Northeast Caucasian to Dargiqːʼ → ʕ
11.3 Proto-Northeast Caucasian to Khinalug{qːʼ,ɢ} → qʼ
11.4 Proto-Northeast Caucasian to Lakqʼ qʼː ɡ → {qʼ,j} qʼ {qː,ɣ}
11.5.1 Proto-Lezgic to Agulqːʼ → qː
11.5.2 Proto-Lezgic to Archiq qːʼ → x q(ː)ʼ
11.5.3 Proto-Lezgic to Lezghiqːʼ → q(ʼ)
11.5.4 Proto-Lezgic to Rutulqːʼ → q(ʼ)
11.5.6 Proto-Lezgic to Udiq qʼ qːʼ ɢ → ∅(?) ∅ qʼ ɣ
11.6 Proto-Northeast Caucasian to Nakhkː qːʼ → xk(?) qʼ
11.7.2 Proto-Tsezic to Tsezq qːʼ → x(?) q
12 Northwest Caucasian12.1 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Proto-Abazgiq qː ɢ → (ħ) q ɣ (*ɢ is marked as *G in the document)
qʲː ɢʲ → q ɣʲ
qʷ qʷː ɢʷ → ħʷ qʷ ɣʷ
qˤː qˤʼ → ʕ ħ (this latter is marked as dubious)
qˤʲ qˤʲː qˤʲʼ → q ʔ ħ(?)
qˤʷ qˤʷː qˤʷʼ χˤʷ ʁˤʷ → ħʷ ʕʷ qʷ(ʼ) ħʷ (ħʷ?)
12.2 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Proto-Circassianqʲʷː qʲʷ ɢʲʷ,ʁʲʷ} χʲʷ → qʷː ʔʷ ʁʷ χʷ
{qˤː,qˤʼ} χˤ ʁˤ → qː χ ʁ
{qˤʷː,qˤʷʼ} χˤʷ ʁˤʷ → qʷː χʷ ʁʷ
qˤʲʷ {qˤʲʷː,qˤʲʷ} ʁˤʲʷ → ħ ʔʷ w~ʁʷ
12.2.1.1 Adyghe to Abadzekh Adyghepː tː tsː tsʷ ʃː tʃː tɕː kʲː kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → p t ts tʃʷ ʃ ɕ tɕ tʃ kʷ qː qʷ
12.2.1.2 Adyghe to Bzhedug Adygheqː~χ qʷː~qχʷ → qː qʷː
12.2.1.3 Adyghe to Shapsug Adyghepː tː tsː tsʷː ʃː tsː tcː kʲː kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → p t ts tʃʷ ʃ tʃ tɕ kʲ kʷ χ~q χʷ~qʷ
12.2.1.4 Adyghe to Temirgoy Adygheqː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → qː qʷː
12.2.2 Proto-Circassian to Kabardianpː tː tsː tsʷː ʃː {tʃː,tɕː} kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → b d dz v ɕ ʒ dʒ ɡʷ qʼ~qχ qʷʼ~qχʷ
12.3 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Ubykhqʲː(ʼ) ɢʲ χʲ → qʲ(ʼ) ʁʲ xʲ
qʷː ɢʷ → qʷ ʁʷ
qʲʷ qʲʷː qʲʷʼ ɢʲʷ χʲʷ ʁʲʷ → xʲ qʲ qʲʼ ʁʲ χʲ ʁʲ
qˤʲʷ {qˤʲʷː,qˤʲʷ} ʁˤʲʷ → χʷ qʷʼ w

to /qː/

17 matches

6 Afro-Asiatic6.2.2.1.10 Classical Arabic to Hassāniyya Arabicɣː → ʁː → qː
11 Northeast Caucasian11.1.1 Proto-Avar-Andic to Akhvakhkː ɢ → xʲ {qːʼ,ɣ}
11.1.2 Proto-Avar-Andic to Andiq ɢ → x {qːʼ,ɣ}
11.1.3 Proto-Avar-Andic to Avarq qːʼ ɢ → x {q(ː)ʼ,ɡh} qʼ (not sure if that last 〈gh〉 should be ɣ)
11.4 Proto-Northeast Caucasian to Lakqʼ qʼː ɡ → {qʼ,j} qʼ {qː,ɣ}
11.5.1 Proto-Lezgic to Agulqːʼ → qː
11.5.2 Proto-Lezgic to Archiq qːʼ → x q(ː)ʼ
11.5.3 Proto-Lezgic to Lezghiɣ → {qː,ɣ} (again, probably a difference in the development of *ɢ than this strict sound change)
12 Northwest Caucasian12.2 Proto-Northwest Caucasian to Proto-Circassianqʷ → qʷː / !_
qʷʼ ɢʷ → qʷː ʁʷ
qʲʷː qʲʷ ɢʲʷ,ʁʲʷ} χʲʷ → qʷː ʔʷ ʁʷ χʷ
{qˤː,qˤʼ} χˤ ʁˤ → qː χ ʁ
{qˤʷː,qˤʷʼ} χˤʷ ʁˤʷ → qʷː χʷ ʁʷ
12.2.1.1 Adyghe to Abadzekh Adyghepː tː tsː tsʷ ʃː tʃː tɕː kʲː kʷː qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → p t ts tʃʷ ʃ ɕ tɕ tʃ kʷ qː qʷ
12.2.1.2 Adyghe to Bzhedug Adygheqː~χ qʷː~qχʷ → qː qʷː
12.2.1.4 Adyghe to Temirgoy Adygheq qʷ → qː qʷː / ! #_
qː~qχ qʷː~qχʷ → qː qʷː