| 10 Austronesian | 10.3.2 Proto-Oceanic to Hiw | u(C)V[+ high] u(C)e u(C)o u(C)a → {u,i}(C) u(C)ə e(C)ə {u,ɵ}(C)ə
|
| 10.3.11.1 Proto-Southern Vanuatu to Anejom | ua → ou
|
| 17 Indo-European | 17.10.1.1 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Central Middle Indo-Aryan | a{i,j}(a) a{u,w}(a) → e o
|
| 17.10.1.2 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Eastern Middle Indo-Aryan | a{i,j}(a) a{u,w}(a) → e o
|
| 17.10.1.3 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Northwestern Middle Indo-Aryan | a{i,j}(a) a{u,w}(a) → e o
|
| 17.10.1.4 Proto-Indo-Aryan to Western Middle Indo-Aryan | a{i,j}(a) a{u,w}(a) → e o
|
| 38 Tai-Kadai | 38.1.1.3.1 Central Tai to Lungchow | {uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} → uː
|
| u̯əi uəi uai i̯əu iau → oːi uːi uːiau oːu
|
| {uəi,uai} iau → uːi eːu
|
| 38.1.1.4 Proto-Tai to North Tai | {u̯ɔ,u̯a} → ua~uə
|
| uɨ̯ ua̯ → ɨə uɔ̯ → ɨː ɔː
|
| 38.1.1.4.2 North Tai to Po-Ai | ua~uə → uː
|
| ua~u@̯ → uː
|
| uəi uai iau → iː oːi eːu
|
| 38.1.1.5.2 Southwest Tai to Lü | {uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
|
| 38.1.1.5.3 Southwest Tai to Shan | {uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
|
| 38.1.1.5.4 Southwest Tai to Siamese | u̯a → aː
|
| 38.1.1.5.6 Southwest Tai to White Tai | {uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
|
| 46 Vowel Shifts | 46.15 Proto-Japanese to Old Japanese Vowel Shift | {u,ɨ}i {,a,i {ɨi,i{a,ə}} u{ɨ,a,ə} → wi e je wo
|