Index Diachronica: involving /ɨ/

90 results from /ɨ/   66 results to /ɨ/   10 results with context involving /ɨ/   

plain ɨ[-stress] ɨː ɨ̃ ɨ̃ː ɨ̆ ɨ̯ ɨ̰

əɨ ɛɨ ɨa ɨai ɨe ɨi ɨo ɨu ɨɔ ɨə ɨəu

from /ɨ/

90 matches

9 Austroasiatic9.1.2.1 Middle Vietnamese to Hanoi Vietnameseɨ → i / _(ə)w
14 Elamo-Dravidian14.3.1 Standard Tamil to Colloquial Tamilɨ ʉ → ∅ / ! _#
17 Indo-European17.11.1 Proto-Slavic to Polisha ɛ i ɔ u ɨ ã → aː ɛː iː ɔː uː ɨː ãː / _{C/U}[+voiced][lost yer] (i.e., a voiced consonant or a cluster with one)
{aja,ɔja} {ɔjɛ,ɨjɛ} ɨjɛ → aː ɛː iː
{ɛ(ː)jɛ,ьjɛ,ɔjɛ,ujɛ,ɨjɛ} → ɛː
iji ɨjɨ → i ɨ
iː uː ɨː → i u ɨ
{i,ɨ} → ɛ / _C[+rhotic]
kɨ ɡɨ → kʲi ɡʲi
{i,ɨ} → ∅ / _jV when unstressed
17.13 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Tocharian”ɨ ”ə ɨ[- stress] ə[- stress] → ɨ a a ə
18 Je-Tupı́-Carib18.1.2 Pre-Bakairi to Western Bakairiɨ → ə / P_
ɨ → i
18.3.1 Proto-Tuparí to Makurápɨ → ∅ / ! #_{p,β}e
18.3.2 Proto-Tuparí to Mekensɨ → i / #_{p,βe}
ɨ → ∅ / else
18.4.1 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Akwára{ẽ,ı̃} ɨ̃ {u,ũ,õ} → i ɨ o
18.4.2 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Cocamaã {ẽ,ı̃} ɨ̃ → a i ∅
18.4.3 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Guajajaraã ẽ ı̃ ɨ̃ {õ,ũ} → ə e i ɨ o
18.4.5 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to GuarayoaN eN iN ɨN uN → ã ẽ ı̃ ɨ̃ ũ / _#
18.4.8 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to SirionóaN eN iN ɨN uN → ã ẽ ı̃ {ɨ̃,ĩ} õ / _#
{ɨ̃,õ} ũ → {õ,ẽ} õ
18.4.10 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Urubuɨ̃ ẽ õ → ∅ {ẽ,e} {o,õ,u,ũ}
29 Na-Dene29.1.1.1.39 Proto-Athabaskan to Upper Tananaə → {a,ɨ} (→ ø in the Northway dialect)
33 Penutian33.1.1 Proto-Utian to Proto-Costanoan (Ohlone)ɨ$Cɨ → e$Ce / _C ! _ɾ
ɨ → e / CC_#
ɨ → {e,i} / CC_
ɨ → i
33.1.1.2.1 Proto-Miwok to Proto-Western Miwokɨ → {u,i}
33.3.1 Proto-Yokuts to General Yokutsiː ɨː uː → eː əː oː (this change sometimes did not occur)
33.3.1.3 Buena Vista Yokuts to Tulamniɨ(ː) ə(ː) → i(ː) e(ː)
33.3.2.2 Proto-Nim-Yokuts to Northern Yokutsɨ(ː) ə(ː) → i(ː) e(ː)
33.3.3 Proto-Yokuts to Palewyamiɨ(ː) → i(ː)
38 Tai-Kadai38.1.1.3 Proto-Tai to Central Taiɨ̯a → aː
38.1.1.3.1 Central Tai to Lungchowɨ → ∅ / _u
ɨə → ɨ̆ / _C%
ɨ̆ i̯o → u ə
u̯ɨ u̯o → {ɨ,ə} u
uo ɨ̯u → u(ː) u / _C%
ɨ̯u → uː
o {u̯ɔ,ɨɔ,ɔ} → u oː
uɔ ɨ̯ɔ → oː ɨ
{ɨo̯,ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → ɨː iː
{uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} → uː
ɨ̯ai → aːi
ɔ ɨ → oː ɨː / _i
{ɛɨ,eɨ} → aɨ
38.1.1.4 Proto-Tai to North Taiɨ̆ → a / _K
{ɨ̯u,i̯ɛ} → ɨə̯~ɨa̯ / _%
ɨ̯a → ɨa̯~ɨə̯
ɨ̯ɔ → ɨa~ɨə
uɨ̯ ua̯ → ɨə uɔ̯ → ɨː ɔː
38.1.1.4.2 North Tai to Po-Aiɨ → ∅ / _u
ɨ̆ə → ɨ̆ / _C%
ɨ̆ → a / _K
ɨ̆ → ə
ɨə̯~ɨa̯ → ɨː / _%
ɨə̯~ɨa̯ → ɨ / _C%
u̯ɨ → ɔ / m_
u̯ɨ → ɨ
ɨa̯~ɨə̯ → iː / j_
ɨa̯~ɨə̯ → ɨː
ɨɔ → ɨ / _C%
ɨ̯a~ɨə → ɨː
ɨo̯ ɨa̯ ie̯ ɨe̯ → uː aː eː iː
ɨ a → ɨː aː / _i
ɨ̯ai → ɨːi
{ou,oɨ} → oː
38.1.1.5 Proto-Tai to Southwest Taiɨə → ɨː
ɨ̯a → aː
38.1.1.5.2 Southwest Tai to Lü{uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
38.1.1.5.3 Southwest Tai to Shan{uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
38.1.1.5.4 Southwest Tai to Siameseu{o,ə} ɨu → uː ɨː
{u̯o,u̯ɨ} u̯ɔ → o ɔː
ɨ̯u i̯o → uː u
{ɨɔ,ɨ̯ɔ} → ɔː
ɨ̯ai → aːi
əɨ → ai
{ɛɨ,eɨ} → ai
oɨ → ai
ɨ̯əu au → au aːu
ɨ → ə / _i
38.1.1.5.6 Southwest Tai to White Tai{uɨ̯,ua̯,ue̯} {ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → o ə e
40 Totozoquean40.1 Proto-Totozoquean to Proto-Mixe-Zoqueanɨ ɔ → ə o
40.2 Proto-Totozoquean to Proto-Totonacan{e,ɨ} {ḛ ɨ̰} → i ḭ
43 Uto-Aztecan43.3 Proto-Uto-Aztecan to Luiseñoo ɨ → e o
43.4 Proto-Uto-Aztecan to Nahuatlɨ u → e {i,e} “(all */u/ affected, but conditions for when it became /i/ or /e/ are not known)”
43.5.1.2 Proto-Mono-Kawaiisu to Monoɨ → i / _h
46 Vowel Shifts46.15 Proto-Japanese to Old Japanese Vowel Shift{ɨ,ə} → o
{u,ɨ}i {,a,i {ɨi,i{a,ə}} u{ɨ,a,ə} → wi e je wo

to /ɨ/

66 matches

9 Austroasiatic9.1.2 Proto-Vietic to Middle Vietnamesea ɔ → ɨə uə
9.1.2.2 Middle Vietnamese to Saigon Vietnameseə(ː) ɛ → ɨ ɛə / _K
10 Austronesian10.4.1 Proto-Micronesian to Marshallese{i,u} {e,o} → ɨ ɜ
14 Elamo-Dravidian14.3.1 Standard Tamil to Colloquial Tamil∅ → ɨ / _N#
i u → ɨ ʉ / short only when unstressed ! in #U
∅ → {ɨ,ʉ} / to break up clusters
17 Indo-European17.5.2 Proto-Celtic to Middle Welshyː → ɨ
a o → ei {ɨ,ei} / _(C…)j(C…)#
a → {ɨ,ei} / _(C…)j(C…)#
V → ɨ / _(C…)j(C…)#
17.11 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Slaviciː uː → i ɨ
17.11.1 Proto-Slavic to Polisha ɛ i ɔ u ɨ ã → aː ɛː iː ɔː uː ɨː ãː / _{C/U}[+voiced][lost yer] (i.e., a voiced consonant or a cluster with one)
ьjь ъjь → i ɨ
ь ъ → i ɨ / _j
iji ɨjɨ → i ɨ
iː uː ɨː → i u ɨ
ʃi ʒi tʃi dʒi ɕi ʑi → ʂɨ ʐɨ ʈʂɨ ɖʐɨ tsɨ ʒɨ
17.12.1.1.8 Latin to Romaniana → ɨ _N ! _{nː,mn}
17.13 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-TocharianR H → uR ɨ / C_{C,#} when syllabic
R Hn̩ → ɛR ɨn / #_C
h2e a → a ɨ
ih1 i{h2,h3} → jə jɨ
”ɨ ”ə ɨ[- stress] ə[- stress] → ɨ a a ə
18 Je-Tupı́-Carib18.3.4 Proto-Tuparí to Wayoróu → ɨ / _{p,b}i
18.4.1 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Akwáraa → {ɨ,o} / _N#
{ẽ,ı̃} ɨ̃ {u,ũ,õ} → i ɨ o
18.4.2 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Cocamae → ɨ / {k,j}_
18.4.3 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to Guajajaraã ẽ ı̃ ɨ̃ {õ,ũ} → ə e i ɨ o
18.4.5 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to GuarayoaN eN iN ɨN uN → ã ẽ ı̃ ɨ̃ ũ / _#
18.4.8 Proto-Tupí-Guaraní to SirionóaN eN iN ɨN uN → ã ẽ ı̃ {ɨ̃,ĩ} õ / _#
22 Macro-Arawakan22.6 Proto-Arawá to Sorowaháe → ɨ / _#
27 Mayan27.1 Proto-Mayan to Ch’olanaː eː oː → ɨ i u
27.9 Proto-Mayan to Tzeltalanaː eː oː → ɨ i u
27.10 Proto-Mayan to Yucatecanaː → ɨ
29 Na-Dene29.1.1.1.39 Proto-Athabaskan to Upper Tanana{a,ɑ} e i u ʊ → e(a) {i,ea} ju {a,ɨ} o
ə → {a,ɨ} (→ ø in the Northway dialect)
36 Sino-Tibetan36.1 Proto-Sino-Tibetan to Middle ChineseKwə- → Kʷɨ-
37 Siouan-Iroquoian37.1.2.6 Proto-Northern Iroquoian to Tuscaroraə̃(ː) → ɨ̃(ː) / ! “when both short and stressed”
37.1.2.6.2 Tuscarora to Eastern Tuscaroraə̃(ː) a(ː) o(ː) → ɨ̃(ː) ɔ(ː) u(ː) (“in all positions”)
38 Tai-Kadai38.1.1.3.1 Central Tai to Lungchowɨə → ɨ̆ / _C%
u̯ɨ u̯o → {ɨ,ə} u
uɔ ɨ̯ɔ → oː ɨ
{ɨo̯,ɨa̯,ɨe̯} ie̯ → ɨː iː
ɔ ɨ → oː ɨː / _i
{ɛɨ,eɨ} → aɨ
38.1.1.4 Proto-Tai to North Tai{ɨ̯u,i̯ɛ} → ɨə̯~ɨa̯ / _%
ɨ̯a → ɨa̯~ɨə̯
ɨ̯ɔ → ɨa~ɨə
uɨ̯ ua̯ → ɨə uɔ̯ → ɨː ɔː
38.1.1.4.2 North Tai to Po-Aiɨ̆ə → ɨ̆ / _C%
ɨə̯~ɨa̯ → ɨː / _%
ɨə̯~ɨa̯ → ɨ / _C%
u̯ɨ → ɨ
ɨa̯~ɨə̯ → ɨː
ɨɔ → ɨ / _C%
ɨ̯a~ɨə → ɨː
ɨ a → ɨː aː / _i
ɨ̯ai → ɨːi
{ɛi,ei} → ɨː
38.1.1.5 Proto-Tai to Southwest Taiɨə → ɨː
38.1.1.5.4 Southwest Tai to Siameseu{o,ə} ɨu → uː ɨː
41 Trans-New Guinea41.1 Proto-Trans New Guinea to Apalɨe u i → a {u,ɨ} {i,ɨ}
42 Uralic42.1.2 Proto-Finnic to Livonianeː øː oː ɤ(ː) → iːe yːø uːo ɨ(ː)
46 Vowel Shifts46.14 Pre-Slavic Vowel Changesuː → ɨ
46.16 Development of Proto-Lolo-Burmese -i(C)# and -u(C)# to Lahu-i -i{p,k} -it -i{m,ŋ} -in → -i -ɨʔ -iʔ -ɛ -ɨ
46.18 South African Chain Shift (English)æ ɛ ɪ → ɛ e ɨ

with context involving /ɨ/

10 matches

9 Austroasiatic9.1.2.2 Middle Vietnamese to Saigon Vietnameseə → ∅ / {i,ɨ}_{p,m.w}
ə → ∅ / ɨ_j
17 Indo-European17.13 Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Tocharianɛ → ə / _$ɨ
33 Penutian33.1.1 Proto-Utian to Proto-Costanoan (Ohlone)k → s̪ / _{ɨ,u}
k → s̪ / {ɨ,u}_
38 Tai-Kadai38.1.1.3.1 Central Tai to Lungchow{o,ə} → a / _ɨ
38.1.1.4.2 North Tai to Po-Aiə → a / _{u,ɨ}
43 Uto-Aztecan43.2 Proto-Uto-Aztecan to Hopiw → ŋʷ / ɨn_
43.3 Proto-Uto-Aztecan to Luiseñop → v / {Vn,ɨ}_ (the latter “sometimes”)
43.5.1.2 Proto-Mono-Kawaiisu to Mono(h)k → (h)q / _{o,a} ! ɨ_